Leadership vs Management in 2025: why this debate is back!

By Gary McRae on 25 Aug, 2025 1:00:00 AM
Last updated on Oct 6, 2025 12:03:03 PM

2025 Singapore Leadership

Leaders keep asking the same question. Do I need more leadership or more management right now? The honest answer is both. The context has shifted. The Financial Times recently argued that the boss is back, with high-profile leaders pushing longer hours and stronger oversight. Read the piece here: The boss is back.

‍This post provides a direct map, outlining what leadership adds, what management secures, where coaching and training change behavior, and how to act this week.

Leadership and management, without jargon

  • Leadership sets direction and creates movement. It answers why now, aligns people, and sparks energy.
  • Management creates traction and keeps promises. It sets plans, roles, and follows through so work finishes to standard.
  • Performance needs both. Ideas without delivery fail. Delivery without purpose burns out teams.

The reality leaders face now

  • Pressure is rising. Many firms are tightening controls and attendance. That can raise output in the short term. It often reduces commitment if people lose autonomy.
  • Engagement is fragile. Gallup reported U.S. employee engagement hit a ten-year low in 2023, dropping to just thirty-one percent. That is a warning sign for retention and quality. Source: Gallup.
  • Disengagement is expensive. Gallup estimates a global productivity loss of around 8.8 trillion US dollars due to low engagement. That is roughly nine percent of global GDP. Source: Gallup analysis.

Where leadership training and coaching shift outcomes

Leadership training builds skills. Coaching builds identity and decision habits under pressure. You need both.

  • Coaching culture and engagement move together. ICF research highlights positive links between a coaching culture, leadership quality, and commitment.
  • ROI can be significant when behavior changes. A widely cited MetrixGlobal study reported a 529% ROI from productivity, rising to 788% when retention benefits were included. Treat this as directional, not guaranteed. Source: MetrixGlobal briefing.

A practical map for the next quarter

Use this with your direct reports, or as a weekly self-check.

  1. Direction: Write one sentence on where you are going and why it matters now. If you cannot say it, your team cannot feel it.
  2. Constraints: Name the hard limits. Budget, time, regulations. Reality creates trust.
  3. Focus: Pick three results that move the business this month. Everything else is noise.
  4. Cadence: Set a light rhythm. Weekly priorities, clear owners, and a visible board. Keep meetings short and valuable.
  5. Support: Ask each person what they need to succeed. Remove one obstacle for them every week. Track the before and after.

‍For a structured leadership sprint, review our Coaching Programs.

Leader as coach: five fast questions that unlock potential

Use one of these in your next one-to-one. Keep it short. Listen fully.

  • What outcome do you want here, and why does it matter?
  • What have you tried, and what did you learn?
  • What is one obstacle I can remove for you this week?
  • What would great look like by the end of the month?
  • What is the smallest next step that creates momentum today?

If your company is turning up the heat

The FT piece shows a shift to stricter management. Firm standards are not the enemy. Confusion is the enemy. Pair clarity of expectations with clarity of support.

  • Set the bar, make it visible, apply it fairly. People respect a clean standard. Link the standard to outcomes, not presence. The boss is back.
  • Invest in real development. Coaching with targeted practice beats a one-off workshop.
  • Protect autonomy where it drives results. Evidence suggests rigid office mandates do not guarantee engagement. Focus on flexibility that improves predictability and performance. Summary: Business Insider on RTO and engagement.

Quick wins you can ship this week

  • Clarity stand-up on Monday. Each person states one result, one risk, one ask. Fifteen minutes total.
  • Thinking hour midweek. No meetings. Leaders protect the time. Teams learn to use it.
  • Start a coaching loop. Pick three people. Use the five questions for four weeks. Track outcomes and stress levels.
  • Retire one ritual. If it does not drive direction or traction, let it go.

When you need external support, book a short consult, and we will develop a tailored plan for your team.

Sources and further reading

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